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Synthetic vs. Sensory: The Battle for Our Nervous Systems

Synthetic vs. Sensory: The Battle for Our Nervous Systems

> Why the artificial world exhausts us, and the natural world restores us—body, mind, and spirit.

Walk into a modern supermarket. The hum of fluorescent lights, the clash of a dozen conversations, the overwhelming cocktail of perfumes from the laundry aisle, the glare of polished floors. For many autistic people, this isn't just shopping; it's a sensory assault that can cost us spoons for days.

Now, walk into a quiet forest. The dappled light through the canopy, the consistent rustle of leaves, the scent of damp earth and eucalyptus, the solid, textured bark of a tree. This, too, is a rich sensory experience. Yet, for many of us, it feels like coming home.

Why is one environment so draining and the other so restoring? The answer lies in the fundamental difference between synthetic and natural sensory environments and how they interact with our unique neurobiology.

1. The Synthetic World: A State of Siege and Sensory Over-Responsivity

Our modern world is largely built by and for neurotypical sensory profiles. For an autistic nervous system, it's a gauntlet of unpredictable and aggressive stimuli that triggers what science calls sensory over-responsivity.

This means our nervous systems are easily overwhelmed by input that others filter out, placing us in a constant state of neurological siege.

The Assault of Sound: Synthetic environments are filled with **jarring, unpredictable noise**. The sudden screech of a PA system, the erratic beeping of checkouts—these sounds trigger a constant state of auditory alertness, forcing our bodies into a fight-or-flight response.

The Tyranny of Light: Flickering fluorescent tubes and harsh LED displays create a visual landscape that is both chaotic and sterile. There is no softness, no gradation—just a constant, demanding brightness that fights against our natural sensory processing.

The Chemical Soup: Synthetic scents are complex chemical compounds designed to be potent. For a sensitive olfactory system, they are less a scent and more a physical irritant, overwhelming the body's ability to process them.

In essence, the synthetic world hijacks our attention. It forces our sensory systems to process a barrage of meaningless, chaotic data, leading to rapid **spoon depletion** and the high risk of meltdown or shutdown.

2. The Natural World: The Antidote to Overwhelm

In contrast, a natural environment provides essential **cues of safety** for a dysregulated nervous system. With deep respect for the Indigenous Australian concept of **Country**—which encompasses the living, spiritual, and cultural interconnectedness of land—we can understand nature not as a passive backdrop, but as an active, communicating presence. Its sensory information is patterned, meaningful, and inherently regulating.

This is not just a poetic notion; it's a physiological reality. As one of our community members so powerfully describes:

> "When I am completely surrounded by nature, removed and devoid of technology, vehicles, synthetic, man-made ecosystems, without another visible human, my body relaxes. It was not until I was 26 that I learned this could be achieved, after 2 flights to the middle of the pacific ocean, boarding a yacht and sailing even further into the blue abyss, I took my first breath."

This "first breath" is the sound of a nervous system finally, fully, exhaling. Here’s how it works:

It Regulates Our Nervous System: The predictable rhythms of nature—the waves, the wind, the dawn chorus—signal to our ancient nervous system that we are in a place where we can rest. The fight-or-flight response can finally switch off. This is the biological basis of that "first breath."

It Recharges Our Cognitive & Emotional Batteries: The gentle, involuntary attention that nature demands—what psychologists call "soft fascination"—allows the brain's directed attention networks to recover. This is the essence of spoon replenishment.

It Grounds Us in Perspective: Perhaps most profoundly, nature grounds us by reminding us of our place in a vast, ancient system. This isn't a diminishing feeling; it is a liberating one. It dissolves the performative pressure to be "normal" and replaces it with a sense of belonging.

Sensory Environment Comparison

The Sensory Showdown

How different environments impact our nervous system and well-being

🏢
Synthetic Environment
👂 Sound
Jarring, unpredictable, arrhythmic. Triggers sensory over-responsivity and keeps the nervous system on high alert.
👁️ Sight
Harsh, flickering, glaring. Demands constant visual processing and fights against natural sensory processing.
👃 Smell
Overpowering, chemical, irritating. Complex compounds designed to be potent overwhelm the body's ability to process them.
Touch
Often abrasive or unnatural textures (polyester, rough tags) that don't provide the sensory input our bodies crave.
🌿
Natural Environment
👂 Sound
Patterned, predictable, rhythmic. Provides cues of safety that allow the nervous system to relax and regulate.
👁️ Sight
Soft, diffused, gradual. Allows for "soft fascination" that doesn't demand constant attention, giving the brain rest.
👃 Smell
Informative, subtle, grounding. Natural scents provide meaningful data about the environment without overwhelming.
Touch
Diverse, textured, regulating. Natural elements (moss, bark, sand) provide the sensory input that helps ground and organize the nervous system.
Overall Impact on Your Nervous System
Triggers Defense
Demands constant vigilance and depletes your energy (spoons). Keeps the body in a state of high alert, leading to exhaustion.
Promotes Regulation
Allows for rest, recovery, and replenishment of energy (spoons). Provides cues of safety that help the nervous system find balance.

3. The Path to Sensory Sovereignty: Curating Your Environment

Understanding this battle is the first step toward claiming sensory sovereignty—the right and ability to curate your environment for your own well-being.

  • Audit Your Environments: Start paying attention. Which spaces leave you feeling drained and fractured? Which spaces leave you feeling calm and integrated? Your body is giving you the data.
  • Incorporate Natural Elements: Introduce plants to your home. Open a window to hear natural sounds. Use natural materials like wood and stone. These small elements can act as sensory anchors.
  • Use Technology as a Shield: Noise-cancelling headphones and tinted lenses are essential tools for creating a sensory buffer in a synthetic world.
  • Prioritize Natural Retreats: Make time to be in a natural environment not as a luxury, but as a non-negotiable part of your mental and sensory health regimen.

Conclusion: Coming Home to Ourselves

We are often told we need to "toughen up" and get used to the synthetic world. But this is like telling someone to learn to breathe underwater. The problem is not our sensitivity; the problem is the environment.

This understanding is reflected in wisdom traditions across the globe, from the Indigenous Australian care for Country to the Japanese practice of *Shinrin-yoku* (forest bathing). These traditions all recognize what our nervous systems crave: a deep, regulating connection to the natural world.

By seeking out natural environments, we are not retreating from the world. We are engaging with a deeper, older, and more sustaining one. We are choosing a sensory diet that doesn't deplete our spoons, but one that replenishes them. We are, quite simply—as your powerful story reminds us—coming home to ourselves, and taking that first, deep, life-giving breath.

A.S. Social acknowledges the Traditional Custodians of the lands throughout Australia and recognises the profound concept of Country in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures. We also honour the many ancient and Indigenous wisdom traditions worldwide that understand the deep connection between human well-being and the natural world.*

Sam Wall

Director, A.S Social

Honoured to guest write for the A.S Social blog.